ASUSE 2025 shows women are becoming more visible as business owners in India’s unincorporated economy. The next challenge is turning ownership into jobs, income and opportunity for women.
Women Workers
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Labour Market Dynamics in Million-plus Cities: Indian Women are Getting Better Jobs, But Men are Still Paid More
by Kabir Jainby Kabir JainIndia’s million-plus cities offer women more regular wage jobs and better earnings than the urban average. But MoSPI data also shows a sharp gender income gap and care burden.
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India’s Women are Leaving Invisible Family Labour Behind and Moving to Self-Employment. What Comes Next?
by Kabir Jainby Kabir JainMore Indian women appear to be moving from unpaid family work into self-employment. The shift could improve inclusion, but only if it brings income, control and protection.
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A new EAC-PM working paper shows that women’s labour participation is rising, but women remain more likely than men to work without formal contracts, benefits or protection.
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Thirty years after the ILO Convention recognised home-based work as work, many women home-based workers in India still remain invisible inside the informal economy.
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Quick services apps are competing to bring women domestic workers into India’s formal gig economy through better pay, training, uniforms, and app-based bookings. But as the sector grows, concerns around …
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Luxury sells exclusivity, but many supply chains still run on low-paid, invisible labour. From subcontracting loopholes to wage gaps that shock even seasoned consumers, this article breaks down what investigations …
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Gig work and the 90-day rule: What changed for India’s platform workers under the 2025 Labour Reforms
by Anagha BPby Anagha BPIndia’s 2025 labour reforms finally bring gig and platform workers under a formal social security framework. But the draft rules introduce a 90-day threshold (and a 120-day requirement for workers …
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Women are entering gig work for flexibility and income, but old inequalities persist. This article explores what gig work truly offers women—and where it fails them.